Research Structure Using TAM Model
1️⃣ Title of the Study (Example)
"Factors Influencing the Adoption of Digital Banking Services in Jharkhand: A TAM-Based Approach."
2️⃣ Research Objectives
- To analyze how Perceived Usefulness (PU) and Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) impact digital banking adoption.
- To examine the influence of trust, security, and social influence on user acceptance.
- To assess the role of demographic factors (age, education, income) in adoption behavior.
3️⃣ Literature Review (Referencing TAM & Related Studies)
📌 Discuss past studies on TAM and technology adoption in banking & fintech.
📌 Include studies on UPI, mobile wallets, AI-based banking, and e-commerce adoption.
4️⃣ Conceptual Framework (TAM Model Extension)
- Independent Variables: PU, PEOU, Trust, Risk, Social Influence.
- Dependent Variable: Behavioral Intention to Use (BI) and Actual Usage (AU).
📌 You can add moderating variables like income level, urban vs. rural banking behavior, etc.
5️⃣ Research Methodology
✅ Research Design: Quantitative (survey-based)
✅ Data Collection: Online & offline survey of 300+ respondents in Jharkhand
✅ Sampling Technique: Stratified random sampling (covering students, working professionals, and small business owners)
✅ Data Analysis Tools: SPSS/AMOS/PLS-SEM for hypothesis testing
6️⃣ Hypothesis Development (Example)
H1: Perceived Usefulness (PU) positively influences Behavioral Intention (BI) to adopt digital banking.
H2: Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) positively influences PU and BI.
H3: Trust and security concerns negatively affect BI.
H4: Social influence positively impacts BI.
7️⃣ Data Analysis & Interpretation
- Descriptive Statistics: Age, gender, education level, etc.
- Reliability Analysis (Cronbach’s Alpha)
- Factor Analysis (EFA/CFA)
- Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) for hypothesis testing
8️⃣ Conclusion & Managerial Implications
- Insights for banks, fintech startups, and policymakers to improve digital banking adoption.
- Recommendations for enhancing trust, security, and user-friendly interfaces.
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